Nan lesson saa nou pral aprann kijan pou fè yon bwat kouvay langstroth pou kont ou sanw pa beswen péyé mounn pou fèl pou ou, alòs ke ap toujou gen mounn ki bezwen ke se yon mounn ki pou fel pou li sitou si mounn nan pa konn manyen zouti.
NÒT: Yon bòs ebenis ou byen yon bòs chapant ap konn tout ladrès poul konstwi yon bwat ruch depi li genyen mezi yo.
Kisa Ki Yon bwat Kouvay langstroth?
Bwat kouvay la sé koté rènn myèl (qeen) lan ponn zé li, épi myèl travayè yo pran swen zé sa yo nan kouvay la ki vinn kalé jènn myèl jiskaske yo pare pou sòti.
Yon bwat kouvay se yon éléman éstanda nan yon ruch langstroth, sistèm langstroth la sé youn nan konsépsyon ruch ki pi souvan itilizé nan apikol modèn.
Bati yon bwat langstroth gen ladann ladrès de baz bwa ak zouti. Nan gid saa nou pral detayé etap pa etap sou fason pou konstwi yon bwat kouvay.
Matéryèl ak zouti ki nésésè:
Matéryèl
Matéryèl: Kreyòl
8-10 la vle di: genyen 2 dimansyon bwat lenstrof yo pi itilizé, younn pran 8 kad lot la pran 10 kad (sa vle di dimansyon kad 8 ou byen 10)
- 3/4-pous bwa épè (anjénéral bwa pen oswa bwa sèd)
- 8-10 koté ankadréman an bwa – lajè
- 8-10 koté ankadréman an bwa longè
- Vis oswa klou
- Lakòl bwa
- Manch bwat ruch (si ou vle)
- Penti oswa fini an bwa (si ou vle)
Matéryèl: Englè
- 3/4-inch thick lumber (usually pine or cedar wood)
- 8-10 wooden frame sides – width
- 8-10 wooden frame sides – Length
- Screws or nails
- Wood glue
- Hive box handles (optional)
- Paint or wood finish (optional)
Zouti
Zouti: Kreyòl
1.Gorin sikilè, gorin sou tab oswa gorin manyèl
6.Tép pou meziré.
Zouti: Englè
1. Circular saw or table saw or manual saw
2. Screwdriver or hammer
3. Carpenter’s square
4. Sandpaper or electric sander
5. Wood clamps (optional)
6. Measuring tape
Enstriksyon etap pa etap:
Plan ak Mézi:
Détèminé dimansyon bwat kouvay Langstroth ou a. Yon estanda bwat kouvay Langstroth gwo twou san fon meziré 9 5/8 pous nan wotè, 16 1/4 pous nan lajè, ak 19 7/8 pous nan longè. Ou ka ajiste dimansyon yo selon bezwen ou yo.
Koupe bwa yo:
Sèvi ak gorin elektrik oswa yon gorin manyèl, koupe bwa a an moso sa yo:
2 moso pou kote ki pi long yo: 19 -7/8 x 9-5/8 pous (50.5 x 24.5 cm)
2 moso pou kote ki pi kout yo: 16 1/4 x 9-5/8 pous (41.3 x 24.5 cm)
Klou ou byen vis 2″ (pous) —NOTE: achté yon bwat klou paské wap bezwen rès la pou fini konstriksyon RUCH la.
Rasanblé bwat la:
Aplike lakòl pou bwa nan pwent ankadreman yo epi mete yo ansanm nan ang dwat pou kreyé ankadréman rektangilè bwat kouvay la. Ou ka ranfòse kwen yo ak vis oswa klou. Sèvi ak kranpon pou kenbe moso bwa yo ansanm pou jiska lakòl la seché sa pèmèt bwat la gen plis estabilité avèk dirabilité men li pa nesésè.
Sablé ak fini:
Sablé kwen yo ak sifas yo, lis tout kote ki ta gen graj. Si ou vle, ou ka aplike yon fini vèni oswa penti pou pwoteje bwa a kont move tan epi pwolonje lavi bwat la.
Manch: opsyonèl
Ou ka tache manch sou kote bwat kouvay la pou fè li pi fasil pou leve ak deplase li. Pozisyoné manch yo nan menm otè ant tèt ak anba bwat la nan 2 soukoté yo.
Bati yon bwat Langstroth se yon konpetans fondamantal pou apikiltè.
Asire w ke w suiv diréksyon ak sekirite lè w ap travay ak zouti elektrik oswa zouti manyèl epi pran tan w pou asire mezi egzat ak konstriksyon solid bwat la. Epi mwen kreye yon telechaje pou chak image nan kostriksyon bwat yo—-
Klas kap vini apre klas saa se KJAN POU KONSTRI ANBA BWAT KOUVAY LA epi aprè se ap kijan pou konstri kouvèti anndan é kouveti deyò.
Pa blyé bay opiyon ou sou sa ki fèw plezi é sa ou ta renmen korijé.
Two (3) mwayen pou genyen yon ruch:
- Fè ruch la pou kòw: wap telechaje enstriksyon yo epi swiv tout mach a swiv yo.
- Bòs Ebenis oswa bòs chapant: wap telechaje enstriksyon yo epi wap bay bòs ou chwazi ya pou fèl pou ou. Si ou ta vle sipòte yon fanmiw oswa yon zanmiw oswa ou vle fè yon don a yon mounn, pou ede li koumanse pwogram saa, printe tout leson yo epi bay yon bòs fèl pou li.
- Achte ruch la tou fèt: Si ou ta vle sipòte yon fanmiw oswa yon zanmiw oswa ou vle fè yon don a yon mounn, pou ede li koumanse pwogram saa, edel achte yon ruch.
Konsèy sekirité:
- Toujou mete ekipman sekirité apwopriye, tankou linèt sekirité clike LYEN SAA pou wè plizyè linèt sekirite ak gan lè wap koupe ak rasanble materyèl yo.
- Sevi ak zouti apwopriye pou koupe é fikse materyèl yo, epi swiv direksyon sekirite pou chak zouti.
Remark: Gid senplifye sa a asimé ké ou genyen konesans de baz nan travay bwa. Si ou pa abitye travay ak bwa, li rekomande pou chache konsèy nan men yon moun ki genyen konesans nan travay bwa pou asire sekirite ak teknik konstriksyon apwopriye.
Nòt: ou kapab peye yon bos chapant oswa yon bos ebenis pou reyalize pwoje saa pou ou.
Siw gen kesyon pa blye kontakte nou
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